Questions tagged [pfsense]

pfsense is a customized FreeBSD+pf distribution designed for use as a firewall. It wraps many of the features of the pf firewall code in an easy-to-use web interface.

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How can I use HAproxy with SSL and get X-Forwarded-For headers AND tell PHP that SSL is in use?

I have the following setup: (internet) ---> [ pfSense Box ] /-> [ Apache / PHP server ] [running HAproxy] --+--> [ Apache / PHP server ] ...
Josh's user avatar
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16 votes
1 answer
17k views

Connect to multiple AP with one Wifi adapter under Linux/FreeBSD?

How can I connect to more than one Wifi access point simultaneously using a single wireless adapter? I'm currently using pfSense as my home router and I want it to connect to multiple APs wirelessly. ...
netvope's user avatar
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15 votes
1 answer
3k views

What would cause SIP traffic to be seen going into a switch but not coming out?

Background I have been struggling to get my SIP phones to register behind a brand new router and switch in our brand new office. Our PBX is hosted offsite. I have worked with our provider to attempt ...
hobodave's user avatar
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13 votes
3 answers
13k views

Is there danger to virtualizing a router?

I had read on a few forums about pfSense that said it was dangerous to virtualize pfSense. The reason that was stated was an attacker could use pfsense as a spring board for an attack on the ...
AtomicPorkchop's user avatar
12 votes
4 answers
63k views

Where are pfsense log files?

Where can the pfsense log files be located and viewed? I have searched the documentation and it doesn't indicate the log files location for the various components of pfsense.
AaronLS's user avatar
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11 votes
6 answers
9k views

monowall vs pfsense

I'm building a router out of a Mini-ITX pc + compact flash card setup and I'm trying to choose a suitable distro. My criteria are: Must be able to run from a CF card (so no excessive disk writes) I'm ...
Justin's user avatar
  • 379
10 votes
1 answer
7k views

How can I get FreeNAS and pfSense to report more using SNMP?

I have two servers which run variants of FreeBSD: One is a pfSense router and one is a FreeNAS 8 server. Both these servers run SNMP, and I am collecting and graphing their information using a third ...
Josh's user avatar
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9 votes
8 answers
135k views

pfsense: how to block internet for one client

I Have a network at home with a PFSense Software firewall. There are about 2 PCs and 3 laptops that connect to the internet through this firewall. I would like to use the Firewall rules to block ...
7wp's user avatar
  • 564
9 votes
1 answer
6k views

Hurricane Electric Tunnel with Pfsense?

How would I setup a HE net Tunnel to route through PFsense so I can have v6 addresses on my servers? I already have the tunnel setup on their end, but there is no instructions for PFsense.
Jacob's user avatar
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9 votes
2 answers
14k views

Pass through public IP addresses to pfSense

I have a server in my datacenter that has multiple publicly routed IP addresses, and I'm now running ESXi to manage it. Before, I had some VMs running under the host that created a network: inet ...
Jess's user avatar
  • 503
9 votes
1 answer
4k views

Ubiquiti Wireless Guest Network VLAN w/ pfSense + Cisco Switch

I'm trying to setup a guest wireless network in an environment that has been humming along nicely for quite some time. The wireless runs on Ubiquiti UniFi APs. I hope this is clear. If its not, feel ...
David W's user avatar
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8 votes
2 answers
6k views

Virtualized firewall under Hyper-V?

We are currently considering installing an instance of pfSense on our Hyper-V R2 based server to act as a content filter, captive portal and general firewall. Although it is usually bad practice to ...
Daniel Upton's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
5k views

pfSense Firewall or Linksys/Cisco router for small offices

I'm about to start switching some networks around for multiple small offices. Each office has about 10 to 15 users and 10 to 15 computers. Each office has a spread of generic routers and access points....
Tim Meers's user avatar
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8 votes
4 answers
3k views

OpenBSD/FreeBSD Firewall w/ GUI that is compatible with Intel 82574L Gigabit LAN NICs

I recently purchased a server to run m0n0wall or pfSense but I've learned since then that both of these firewall products are based on versions of FreeBSD which weren't yet compatible with the NICs in ...
Zen Master's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
2k views

What is the proper way to configure Active Directory and Domain Controllers when only a dynamic (not static) IPv6 prefix is available?

When neither provider-independent address space or an ISP assigned static prefix is available, and a delegated prefix (via DHCPv6) is the only option… What is the "best practice" for configuring ...
Corey's user avatar
  • 2,051
8 votes
2 answers
2k views

Virtualized pfSense 2.0.1 affecting Hyper-V host connectivity? arp?

The Setup I have setup pfSense 2.0.1 (64bit-amd image) as a host in Hyper-V. As described in other blogs I had to do the “ifconfig down deX”, “ifconfig up deX” to get the network up and running. The ...
Jon Martinsson's user avatar
8 votes
4 answers
1k views

Wireless AAA for a small, bandwidth-limited hotel

We (the tech I work with and myself) live in a remote northern town where Internet access is somewhat of a luxury, and bandwidth is quite limited. Here, overage charges ranging from few hundreds, to ...
Anthony Hiscox's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
4k views

pfSense not forwarding DNS to concerned VPS

We are running Xenserver hyper-visor and I created 5 VM and 1VM for pfSense so all VMs are in 172.16.0.0/24 range attached to pfSenese LAN interface. pfSense has two interfaces: LAN (172.16.0.100 as a ...
Ghayel's user avatar
  • 71
7 votes
1 answer
40k views

How do I assign a public IP to a machine behind a pfSense box using 1:1 NAT?

This should be dead simple but for the life of me, I can't get it working. I must be doing something stupid. I have a PFsense server with a public IP address. Behind it is three LAN segments: [ ...
Josh's user avatar
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7 votes
2 answers
9k views

public ip resolves externally but not internally

I have a one to one NAT on pfsense that assigns a public IP to an internal IP (running a web server). When I open the public IP from an internal machine, it will not resolve to the internal IP, ...
001's user avatar
  • 491
7 votes
4 answers
15k views

pfsense log file retention

We have a pfSense firewall in our datacentre. By default, pfSense is only storing 500K of firewall filter logs, which is only a few hours for us. How can I increase this? pfSense uses clog rather ...
Colin Pickard's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
41k views

How can I detect a DDoS attack using pfSense so I can tell my ISP who to block? [duplicate]

Last week my network was hit by a DDoS attack which completely saturated our 100 MBps link to the internet and pretty much shut down all the sites and services we host. I understand (from this ...
Josh's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
7k views

How do I configure a second pfSense server for failover?

I have 2 pfSense servers (the new and the old one) which are used as routers, DHCP and DNS servers. I want to configure the old one as a backup of the new one. It means that when all is ok, all the ...
jmlemetayer's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
2k views

Designing segmented LAN with fairly shared hi-speed internet access on a tight budget

With another member of the owners' association, I've been tasked with designing and setting up shared, hi-speed, internet access, for our apartment building. We have very little budget and hope to be ...
abstrask's user avatar
  • 1,698
6 votes
0 answers
1k views

pfSense Internal Traffic Policy Based Routing

What is the current and correct way to apply policy based routing to pfSense internal traffic (originating from the firewall itself)? Creating a floating rule with the WAN interfaces selected, ...
Monstieur's user avatar
  • 546
6 votes
4 answers
11k views

IPv6 LAN to IPv4 with PFsense

Is it possible to setup PFsense to do IPv6 to IPv4? I am setting up an IPv6 LAN for "testing" and also to mess around with and I can't get an IPv6 address from my ISP so I need a way to change IPv6 ...
AtomicPorkchop's user avatar
5 votes
7 answers
6k views

Multiple devices with one IPv6 to the Internet?

I want to connect several devices (in the LAN) to the Internet via a single public IPv6 address. Unfortunately I did not find a good way to do this. The only idea I had was to tunnel everything from ...
Hannes's user avatar
  • 301
5 votes
2 answers
11k views

Blocking a network device from communicating with another device on the LAN

I have been working with the firewall/router distribution Pfsense for a while now and I have been trying to figure out how to "isolate" a server on my LAN from other computers on my LAN by using deny/...
user99545's user avatar
  • 263
5 votes
4 answers
13k views

Does two pfsense + CARP necessarily require two WAN IP?

I am looking to setup CARP following this guide across two pfSense firewalls. I have setup CARP before on a WAN link with a big IP space, so allocating a distinct WAN IP per each device (as shown in ...
tacos_tacos_tacos's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
28k views

Why is pfSense blocking multicast traffic when it is explicitly enabled?

I have a pair of pfSense firewall/routers set up in CARP/XML Config cluster. On the LAN side, the switch also has a pair of servers running corosync/pacemaker/drbd. These are on a different ip network,...
Bryan Agee's user avatar
  • 1,209
5 votes
3 answers
12k views

Pfsense mbuf full, what to do?

I noticed today that the MBUF usage has hit its limit. Apparently the site I'm running under pfsense is having some troubles too, I'd like to know if it would be safe to just sysctl kern.ipc....
sathia's user avatar
  • 155
5 votes
3 answers
2k views

*nix CARP or VMWare Fault Tolerance?

We're experimenting with what VMWare called a "Fully Collapsed DMZ" on blade centre. Basically our DMZ goes straight into a vSwitch and all the security appliances are virtualised. I've ...
Mark Henderson's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
11k views

pfSense: dynamic DNS does not update automaticaly - it knows it's outdated

I'm using dyndns with pfSense and I have a router connected on the WAN line (DHCP configuration). Every few days my ISP changes my IP but pfsense does not update it automatically. If I open the WebUI ...
ndemou's user avatar
  • 1,315
5 votes
2 answers
4k views

NAT Reflection, or Split DNS?

I'm working on a network restructure that has three geographical locations, but will share some services. Two of the locations have workstations, and one has only servers (in a CoLo facility). We will ...
Bryan Agee's user avatar
  • 1,209
5 votes
2 answers
4k views

pfSense + NAT and nginx - real IP not shown in logs

My current setup includes a pfSense firewall which port forwards public WAN traffic to a NAT internal IP. Example: 104.12.134.12:80 (WAN IP) port forwards all traffic to 192.168.1.104:80 This is ...
steadweb's user avatar
  • 161
5 votes
1 answer
15k views

How do I configure pfsense as an outbound VPN client?

We use pfsense as a router/firewall. Because we're based in China, it is useful for us to have VPN access for all our internal clients. Instead of each individual client connecting to a VPN server ...
Son of the Wai-Pan's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
62k views

How do I route between interfaces in PFsense?

I have a PFsense router which divides a single WAN connection into three NAT networks on three interfaces: LAN, OPT1 and OPT2. This allows me to segregate my network so that computers on the OPT1 and ...
Josh's user avatar
  • 9,198
5 votes
3 answers
16k views

How to collect figures of traffic used per-host, broken up by time and destination?

We have a relatively small network, all PSs in one subnet. One PC with two NICs and pfSense installed works as a firewall/router. There is an OpenVPN tunnel to a remote location, created as a site-to-...
Seishun's user avatar
  • 196
5 votes
2 answers
1k views

pfSense - IKEv2 with EAP-RADIUS: Any fallback option if the RADIUS server is down?

I'm deploying an IKEv2 VPN authenticating against a RADIUS service within a pfSense 2.3-RELEASE box. But I'm afraid of the complications of this approach when the RADIUS server is down. Since the ...
Vinícius Ferrão's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
5k views

pfsense bridge of vlan interfaces

Hardware Setup AMD E1-2100 Mini-ITX Motherboard with Onboard Gigabit (re0) Intel PCI Express (x4) 4-port Gigabit Adapter (igb[0123]) Software Setup pfSense v2.3 I'm trying to replicate my OpenWRT ...
sl33nyc's user avatar
  • 51
5 votes
0 answers
1k views

IPSec bandwidth between two Pfsense hosts has predictable, variable bandwidth

I have a IPSec tunnel between two Pfsense machines. Both machines are connected to a 100mbps symmetrical connection. The latency between the two routers is ~70ms. I'm using AES-GCM-128 and SHA1, both ...
ensnare's user avatar
  • 2,222
5 votes
1 answer
2k views

pfsense 2.0 traffic priority - set full priority for single host

I have a network with several computers all on the same network and since I have very limited bandwidth I would like to prioritize traffic almost like a CPU scheduler prioritize processes. Example: ...
Waxhead's user avatar
  • 801
4 votes
4 answers
6k views

Forefront TMG vs pfSense

We currently run pfSense with no problems, however we are looking at TMG as it is included in our partner subscription to MS and allows Windows 7 DirectConnect features to our domain for off-site ...
Darbio's user avatar
  • 557
4 votes
3 answers
7k views

What are the security risks of using pfsense in a virtualised environment?

I am thinking of using pfsense on my ubuntu server box. I'd virtualise pfsense with virtualbox, and have it route and firewall all traffic both on and destined to my server as well as the the rest of ...
user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
25k views

What do the following mean: TCP:RA, TCP:FA ,TCP:PA, TCP:S, TCP:SEC

I'm specifically looking for a definition of what the following mean: TCP:RA, TCP:FA ,TCP:PA, TCP:S, TCP:SEC The context is that I'm looking at some pfSense logs which are showing rejected packets by ...
Walt Stoneburner's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
12k views

Add an alias to a pfSense interface?

Note: maybe the "Background" and "Plan" are not really necessary; feel free to skip to the "Problem" immediately... Background We have recently migrated a bunch of servers from one subnet into ...
AnoE's user avatar
  • 163
4 votes
2 answers
17k views

Can I use pfsense as a DNS server?

If I have a pfsense based firewall in front of my servers, can I use this also for DNS? Thanks
UpTheCreek's user avatar
  • 1,628
4 votes
2 answers
17k views

pfSense Site-toSite VPN with OpenVPN connects but won't route traffic

Using two pfSense routers, I've created a shared-key VPN between 2 sites. Both routers are pfSense 1.2.2. The pfSense box at the client site is the gateway router for that site, but at the server ...
nedm's user avatar
  • 5,660
4 votes
2 answers
722 views

Internal DNS server provide response to external requests?

I have a pfSense firewall and a Windows 2008 R2 DNS server. I'd really like my DNS server to respond to external queries for my subdomains. Right now, I'm using a 3rd party service for that. Is ...
Andy's user avatar
  • 195
4 votes
2 answers
13k views

Create a rule using shell in fresh pfSense installation to open up WAN access to WebConfigurator

I am in a situation where I require WAN access to be opened up to the WebConfigurator through pfSense because I do not have another node connected to the same network to access WebConfigurator from ...
tacos_tacos_tacos's user avatar

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